How to Vote in Michigan
Michigan makes voting easier than almost any state — same-day
registration, nine days of early voting, and no-excuse absentee ballots
with prepaid postage. Here's everything you need for the August 4
primary and the November 3 general.
01
Check you're eligible
You can vote in Michigan if you are:
- A U.S. citizen
- 18 or older on Election Day (you can register at 17½)
- A resident of your Michigan city or township for at least 30 days by Election Day
- Not currently serving a sentence in jail or prison. On probation or parole? You CAN vote in Michigan. Your rights come back automatically the day you're released.
College students: you can register at your campus address OR your home address — one or the other, not both.
02
Register — 3 ways
- Online at Michigan.gov/Vote — needs a Michigan driver's license or state ID
- By mail — form postmarked at least 15 days before the election
- In person at your city or township clerk's office — with proof of residency, all the way through 8PM on Election Day. Michigan has same-day registration: register and vote in one trip.
Online / Mail · Primary
Mon, Jul 20
Online / Mail · General
Mon, Oct 19
At the Clerk · Primary
Thru Aug 4 · 8PM
At the Clerk · General
Thru Nov 3 · 8PM
Register Now →
03
Proof of residency
Registering in the last 14 days before an election (or on Election Day)? Bring one document with your name and current address. A digital copy on your phone counts. Any of these works:
- Michigan driver's license or state ID
- Utility bill (gas, electric, water, phone, internet)
- Bank or credit card statement
- Paycheck or government check
- Any other official government document with your name and address
- Students: current utility bill or official mail at your campus address works too
04
Bring ID — or just sign
Michigan asks for a photo ID at the polls. Acceptable IDs:
- Michigan driver's license or state ID (any state's license works too)
- U.S. passport
- Military ID with photo
- Student ID with photo from a high school or accredited college/university
- Tribal ID with photo
No ID? You can still vote. Sign a simple affidavit at the polls and your ballot counts like everyone else's — no follow-up required.
Heads up: the proof-of-citizenship ballot proposal we're voting NO on in November would take this affidavit option away.
05
Vote early or by mail
Early in person: every community gets at least 9 days of early voting, the Saturday before through the Sunday before Election Day (many offer more). Same machines, same ballot, shorter lines. Find your early voting site at Michigan.gov/Vote.
By mail (absentee): any Michigan voter can vote absentee — no excuse needed. Request online at Michigan.gov/Vote, return it by mail (postage prepaid), at a drop box, or at your clerk's office by 8PM on Election Day. Track it online. You can also join the permanent list and get a mail ballot for every election automatically.
Mail Request · Primary
Fri, Jul 31 · 5PM
Mail Request · General
Fri, Oct 30 · 5PM
Early Voting · Primary
Jul 25 – Aug 2
Early Voting · General
Oct 24 – Nov 1
Request Absentee Ballot →
06
Vote on Election Day
Polls are open 7AM to 8PM statewide. If you're in line by 8PM, you get to vote — stay in line.
- Find your polling place at Michigan.gov/Vote — it can change, so double-check
- Not registered yet? Go to your city/township clerk's office (not your polling place) with proof of residency — register and vote right there until 8PM
- The August primary is open — Michigan has no party registration. Your ballot has each party's primary in its own column, but you can only vote in ONE party's column.
- Every polling place must have an accessible voting station.
Problems at the polls? Election Protection hotline: 866-OUR-VOTE (866-687-8683). Michigan Bureau of Elections: Michigan.gov/Vote.
Find Your Polling Place →